Thanks for the reply. Presumably you mean attaching a batten over the lintel, but ensuring its wider so the batten can be screwed into the brick, and then the curtain poles mounted on that?
No, obviously for a neat job you'd want the pole in the centreline of the batten, and the pole/ batten location will still have to be determined by the length of curtains you want to put up. Usually the batten will have to be somewhere at lintel height because you usually have about 6" of curtain above the window aperture.
The batten really just allows you to make a pig's ear of drilling the holes because the screw heads in the batten can be hidden with filler and paint. If you try to drill a precise line of holes for direct attachment of the pole brackets, then things get tricky.
A lintel usually extends about 6" or so beyond the window aperture, so you can extend the ends of a batten just far enough to get a strong deep fixing in brick at the ends, but without the batten/pole looking too wide for the window.
Battens are also good when you are trying to mount a pole on old lime plaster walls, where a drill hole can quickly become a crumbling crater.