View Poll Results: What is your religion?
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- 03-12-2010, 19:41 #5981
Gunga….please don’t confuse Higgs_bosun with the Higgs boson… I can ascribe mass to anything I like and have already been discovered. Giving you a free ride see… Yes I probably exist…but transendental knowledge is pure fiction…. You can’t know anything about stuff outside of existence…sorry.
Near death experiences are just that… I have had two. They are not messages from beyond life…trust me. They are explained by a range of conditions understood by neuroscientists. Russell, I remind you won his Nobel prize for literature on his work regarding Our Knowledge of the External World…check it out.
We can’t know the unknowable…
- 03-12-2010, 20:39 #5982
- 04-12-2010, 08:18 #5983
A final death blow to religion.... it would be nice. When a devout believer in god is affected by Alzheimer’s what is happening to the so called spirituality and soul? There is a visible physical change taking place in the brain that has an impact upon mental faculties but the person lives on. Do christians need to reinvent some kind of ‘limbo’ for brain damaged victims? They recently scrapped the notion of a ‘limbo’ for the unborn foetus… It appears that religion cannot offer a satisfactory explanation for the status of being just a little bit alive…or being slightly dead. Hey Ho… god works in mysterious ways…Apparently the way gods work are precisely in the same way as one would expect in a physical world without extant gods.
From a confident person able to experience the wonderful warmth of gods love, to expound with absolute certainty a vision of how this works…to a bumbling incoherent shell…The disease by simply destroying a few brain cells removes all of this wonderful insight. This is also similar for head accident victims but what is important with Alzheimer’s is the slow and gradual progress of the disease. At what point can one say that the ‘person’ is still there?
This is just one of countless enquiries that atheists make upon the claims of religion. There exists no reason to accept any of the supernatural waffle to cover harsh realities. I propose that the entire religious world is fatuous….
My wife and I are busy preparing for Santa’s visit, decorations and everything… My letter has been written to him and just as soon as the roads are clear of snow we will be driving into town to hand the list for our presents to him. He is going to be in Tescos today providing they can fix the collapsed roof…gods snow was a bit too heavy for it.
YouTube - Monty Python Crackpot Religions LTDLast edited by Higgs_bosun; 04-12-2010 at 08:21.
- 04-12-2010, 09:29 #5984
Free will and ethics.... Sorry about the paste in.... I just can't be bothered to type it all in my own words.
Given that human beings have evolved by natural selection (with genetic drift and some other factors perhaps assisting), and are ethical creatures, it follows ab esse ad posse that ethics can be derived from evolution by natural selection.
That, though, might not be to answer the purport of the question, which asks: would natural selection be sufficient to produce creatures with a consciousness of ethical principles and a tendency to wish to observe them and see them observed?
The idea might be that whereas other social animals have evolved behaviours that subserve the interests of their sociality—dominance orderings, co-operation in hunting and watching for predators—this does not amount to ethics, the idea of which at least premises an awareness of the demands and responsibilities ethics involves, and the possibility of their non-observance, not least deliberately. Among other animals the evolved social behaviours are largely invariant and automatic; a putative “ethics” that is choicelessly a result of hard-wiring could not be ethics.
Immediately one says this, one has begged what is possibly the hardest question known to metaphysics and moral philosophy: that of free will. Almost every indication from sociobiology, evolutionary psychology and neurophilosophy supports the deterministic side of the argument, entailing that our sense of being choice-makers, deliberators, option-possessors, who could have done otherwise in most of our actions, is an illusion. On the evidence flooding in from these sources, we are as other social animals, only worse off in that we operate under an enormous error theory about our own nature, falsely thinking that we have free will and that we are therefore genuinely ethical creatures. It was from this error—if it is one—that Spinoza sought to free us by arguing in his Ethics that once we recognise that we live by necessity, we cease to repine, and thus are liberated from unhappiness.
For of course the very idea of ethics premises freedom of the will. There is no logic in praising or blaming individuals for what they do unless they could have done otherwise, any more than one would praise a pebble for rolling downhill upon being dislodged by rain. So this month’s question becomes, by these selective pressures: could natural selection, resulting in the adaptations otherwise distinctive of human descent, have produced free will?
To answer that requires a clearer conception of “free will.” Its formal identifier is the “genuinely could have done otherwise” requirement: but not only does that itself require unpacking, we also need to look for the fMRI (functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging) traces that suggest which structures in the brain import novelty into the world’s causal chains, making their possessor a true agent, and not merely a patient—a sufferer—of the universe’s history. So the question evolves yet again: could finding such a thing even be a possibility?
AC Grayling
- 04-12-2010, 10:13 #5985
- 04-12-2010, 11:29 #5986"As we moved slowly through the outskirts of the town we passed row after row of little grey slum houses running at right angles to the embankment. At the back of one of the houses a young woman was kneeling on the stones, poking a stick up the leaden waste-pipe which ran from the sink inside and which I suppose was blocked. I had time to see everything about her - her sacking apron, her clumsy clogs, her arms reddened by the cold. She looked up as the train passed, and I was almost near enough to catch her eye." Orwell, The Road to Wigan Pier
- 04-12-2010, 11:31 #5987"As we moved slowly through the outskirts of the town we passed row after row of little grey slum houses running at right angles to the embankment. At the back of one of the houses a young woman was kneeling on the stones, poking a stick up the leaden waste-pipe which ran from the sink inside and which I suppose was blocked. I had time to see everything about her - her sacking apron, her clumsy clogs, her arms reddened by the cold. She looked up as the train passed, and I was almost near enough to catch her eye." Orwell, The Road to Wigan Pier
- 04-12-2010, 11:39 #5988"As we moved slowly through the outskirts of the town we passed row after row of little grey slum houses running at right angles to the embankment. At the back of one of the houses a young woman was kneeling on the stones, poking a stick up the leaden waste-pipe which ran from the sink inside and which I suppose was blocked. I had time to see everything about her - her sacking apron, her clumsy clogs, her arms reddened by the cold. She looked up as the train passed, and I was almost near enough to catch her eye." Orwell, The Road to Wigan Pier
- 04-12-2010, 11:46 #5989
You're rooting your search for understanding I feel by pursuing knowledge. Knowledge will only contain abstract reflections from the 'whole of reality'. We won't know truth.
That's why I'm trying to steer us away from debates on knowledge systems, such as physical sciences.
"We" are obscure."As we moved slowly through the outskirts of the town we passed row after row of little grey slum houses running at right angles to the embankment. At the back of one of the houses a young woman was kneeling on the stones, poking a stick up the leaden waste-pipe which ran from the sink inside and which I suppose was blocked. I had time to see everything about her - her sacking apron, her clumsy clogs, her arms reddened by the cold. She looked up as the train passed, and I was almost near enough to catch her eye." Orwell, The Road to Wigan Pier
- 04-12-2010, 11:49 #5990"As we moved slowly through the outskirts of the town we passed row after row of little grey slum houses running at right angles to the embankment. At the back of one of the houses a young woman was kneeling on the stones, poking a stick up the leaden waste-pipe which ran from the sink inside and which I suppose was blocked. I had time to see everything about her - her sacking apron, her clumsy clogs, her arms reddened by the cold. She looked up as the train passed, and I was almost near enough to catch her eye." Orwell, The Road to Wigan Pier
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